What are the system
requirements for WSS 3.0?
The minimum hardware requirements are dual-processor with minimum 2.5GHz or
faster and at least 1GB of RAM. Minimum software requirements are Windows Server
2003 (Standard, Enterprise, Datacenter, or Web Edition) with NTFS partition, IIS
6.0 in worker processor isolation mode, Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0 (which
includes the Windows Workflow Foundation and ASP.NET 2.0). For server farms, SQL
Server 2000 SP4 or higher or SQL Server 2005 SP1 or higher (preferred) are
required. For complete details, check out the
WSS system requirements page on Microsoft's Web site.
Can I install WSS
3.0 on Windows Server 2003 Web Edition?
Yes, but you will have to use a remote SQL Server
because with WSS 3.0, you cannot install the Windows Internal Database Engine on
the Web Edition.
Do I have to install
SQL Server for WSS 3.0?
No. If you are installing WSS 3.0 on a single server
with default settings, the setup program will automatically installs and uses
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition to create the databases for the
SharePoint site. However, if you want, you can use SQL Server with WSS 3.0. SQL
Server 2000 SP4 or higher or SQL Server 2005 SP1 or later are only required for
server farms.
What is required to
install MOSS 2007?
MOSS 2007 requires Windows Server 2003, WSS 3.0, and
the .NET Framework 3.0 (which includes the Windows Workflow Foundation and
ASP.NET 2.0). You also need either SQL Server 2000 SP4 or higher or SQL Server
2005 SP1 or higher.
Can I migrate sites,
content or other objects from previous versions of SharePoint services to WSS
3.0?
No, you cannot migrate sites, content or other objects
from previous versions of SharePoint services to WSS 3.0. However, you can
migrate objects from WSS 3.0 to WSS 3.0. For example, you can migrate site
collections, sites, or any combination of objects within a site to another
SharePoint Web application that is extended with WSS 3.0.
What is a Web site
collection?
The entire structure of a top-level Web site and all
of its subsites is referred to as a Web site collection. A site collection
consists of a set of Web sites that have the same owner and share administrative
settings.
What is a Web application in WSS
3.0?
A Web application is called IIS Web site in WSS 3.0. When you create a new Web
application in WSS, you are creating an IIS Web site and you install WSS 3.0
components in that Web site.
Can Linux users be
authenticated to a SharePoint site?
MOSS 2007 supports non-Windows authentication which
includes users stored in LDAP directories, such as the Linux-based Fedora
directory server. This is accomplished via ASP.NET 2.0’s support for
authentication providers.
What is the default authentication type for Central Administration in WSS 3.0?
The default authentication type is NTLM. The other option is Kerberos Windows
Integrated authentication which uses stronger authentication and utilizes
secret-key cryptography. With NTLM, each user request is authenticated with the
domain controller, which has an impact on the WSS performance. Kerberos does not
impact the performance because the user credentials are stored on the WSS
server, which eliminates the need for each user request to e authenticated
against the domain controller.
Does configuring Kerberos
authentication requires any special steps?
Yes. Configuring Negotiate Kerberos option in WSS 3.0 requires that you
configure a Service Principal Name (SPN) for the domain user account that will
be used by WSS service as service account. The service account must be
registered with a SPN in Active Directory.
What is the name of the default
database configuration file in WSS 3.0?
The default database file is called SharePoint_Config.
Do I need to manually create the
IIS virtual server and the application pool?
Unlike the previous versions of WSS, the administrator is no longer required to
manually create the IIS virtual server or the application pool in WSS 3.0. The
SharePoint Products and Technologies Configuration Wizard automatically creates
the IIS virtual server (it's called IIS Web site in WSS 3.0) and the application
pool for you.
How should I access the Central
Administration site from the Internet?
You should avoid making the Central Administration site accessible from the
Internet if possible. However, if you must access the site from the Internet
then first connect to your work network using a VPN. Make sure that your Central
Administration site is configured to use SSL so the traffic is encrypted over
the Internet.
What are the differences between
the Operation and the Application Management section of the Central
Administration site?
The Operation section allows you to configure topology-wide settings, while the
Application Management is meant for configuring site-specific tasks.
Why is the WSS Search service not
working properly on my server?
You may be using the network service instead of a domain user account for the
Web application. The WSS 3.0 Search won't work properly if you use the network
service. The Web application authenticates the user account and uses an
application pool that defines the account and the credentials that the Web
application will use.
I am very familiar with IIS, is
there any harm in configuring a Web application manually?
Even if you know IIS well, it is best to
let WSS create the Web application so it can properly configure the settings for
use with WSS. Microsoft does not recommend that you configure WSS Web
applications manually in IIS.
I want to use a user account for
the Application Pool. Does this account needs to have administrative rights on
the Web Front End (WFE) server?
Absolutely not. First make sure that the account is a domain user account. For
example, you can use the same account that you used for the WSS 3.0 service. The
account does not need to be a member of any particular security group. In fact,
make sure that the account is not a member of the Administrators group on WFE or
the back-end database server. All you need to do is ensure that the domain user
account has the rights only to the database and no other service on the server.
Remember to specify the user name in the DOMAIN\Username format.
Should I use Windows or SQL
Authentication for my Web application?
Windows authentication is the default and
is more secure than the SQL authentication because Windows authentication
doesn't send the password to the server when it send the authentication
credentials. SQL authentication on the other hand sends the credentials with the
password that can be captured and is therefore less secure.
What is the default name of the
WSS Search database server and the name of the Search database?
The default database server is wss_srv\sqlinstance
sqlname and the name of the database is WSS_Search_srv.
What is the default indexing
schedule?
The default indexing schedule for WSS 3.0 is 5 minutes.
Can I create more than one Web
application on port 80?
Yes. You can create as many Web
applications on port 80 as you want as long as you use host headers. Host
headers allow you to have more than one site on an IP address. If you only
create one Web application, it will be called "SharePoint - 80", which is the
default name of the Web application.
Do I have to deploy WSS Search
service during the WSS installation?
No, you don't but if you are not using WSS Search the search box will still
appear on the page but will be inoperable. In other words, if a user uses the
search it won't return any results, which can cause confusion. To eliminate this
confusion, you can modify the page so that the search box doesn't appear on the
page for the users. However, without the search users will have to browse the
WSS site to locate the items they need.
If I upgrade a WSS 2.0 site to
WSS 3.0 site, can I revert back if something goes wrong?
Yes. On the Site Collection Upgrade page there's a revert button on the site
that allows you to revert an upgraded WSS 3.0 site back to WSS 2.0.
If I use SQL Server 2000 or SQL
Server 2005 as my database, should I use WSS 3.0 for my backup or the tools in
SQL Server?
If you have a SQL Server installed, it is best to use its tools for backup and
restoration of WSS sites because they offer better options.
How can I backup items to the
local directory or schedule my backups using the GUI?
You can't use GUI to backup items to the local directory and it doesn't support
scheduling of backups. However, you can use the command-line tool STSADM to
perform these tasks. STSADM is available with WSS 3.0 and MOSS. Click here to
learn more about
STSADM.
Where can I access Server event
logs report?
The Server event logs report can be
accessed from the Operations tab of the Central Administration site. Click
Server events logs under the Logging and Reporting section.
If I am unable to add additional
SQL Servers, is it possible to split the content database between multiple SQL
Servers?
Yes.
What is the difference between the major and minor
versions when publishing documents?
The major versions are the final copy which are considered "published" versions
and are indicated by whole numbers, such as 3.0 or 4.0. The minor versions are
typically the drafts and are indicated as decimal numbers, such as 3.1 or 4.1.
You can always convert a minor version (draft) to a major version simply by
publishing it.
How long are the documents kept in the WSS 3.0 Recycle Bin?
There are two levels of Recycle Bins in WSS 3.0. When a user deletes a document
it is kept in the first tier of the Recycle Bin for up to 30 days. During this
period the user can restore the document from the first tier Recycle Bin. If a
deleted item is not restored within 30 days from the first tier Recycle Bin, it
is moved to the second tier of Recycle Bin (the site collection's Recycle Bin)
where it remains for an additional 30 days before it is permanently deleted. The
second tier Recycle Bin at the site collection's level is only available to the
administrator.

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